Situated between sea and mountains, Basse-Terre is one of Guadeloupe‘s true natural and cultural treasures. With its majestic waterfalls, black sand beaches, hiking trails and rich historical heritage, this region offers a diversity of activities to suit all tastes. Whether you’re a thrill-seeker, nature lover or history buff, Basse-Terre promises unforgettable moments in the heart of the Lesser Antilles. Follow our guide to discover the must-sees of this captivating region.
Discover La Soufrière: a must-see in Basse-Terre
La Soufrière, nicknamed “The Old Lady”, is much more than a volcano: it’s an adventure in its own right. At 1,467 metres, this iconic peak is the highest in the Lesser Antilles. Every year, it attracts visitors fascinated by its breathtaking scenery and unique atmosphere.
A hike between heaven and earth
Accessible from Saint-Claude, the Bains Jaunes trail leads to the summit area. This moderate hike passes through dense tropical vegetation before reaching lunar landscapes marked by sulfur fumaroles, evidence of volcanic activity. At the summit, the panorama offers spectacular views of the Caribbean Sea and, on a clear day, neighboring islands such as Dominica and Montserrat.
A wealth of natural and scientific resources
Beyond its beauty, La Soufrière is a major scientific study site. Its geothermal activity is constantly monitored, ensuring the safety of visitors. The mineral-rich thermal waters of the Bains Jaunes are an ideal place to relax after a hard day’s work.
Practical tips
- Equipment: hiking boots, waterproof clothing, water and snacks.
- Best time: early morning, to avoid clouds and enjoy a clear view.
- Eco-responsibility: take your garbage with you and respect this protected site.
Waterfalls in Basse-Terre: immersion in the heart of nature
Basse-Terre is a green setting where majestic waterfalls reveal all the richness of Guadeloupe. Nestled in the heart of the National Park, they offer visitors a unique blend of freshness, serenity and adventure.
Les Chutes du Carbet: the stars of the region
The Chutes du Carbet are among the most spectacular on the island. These three waterfalls, nestled in lush vegetation, stand out for their power and beauty. The second waterfall, 110 metres high, is the most accessible thanks to a specially prepared path.
Visitors will enjoy the impressive view and the soothing roar of the water rushing into the pools below. Remember to wear comfortable shoes to enjoy this easy hike.
La cascade aux Écrevisses: a refreshing stopover
Easily accessible from the Route de la Traversée, the cascade aux Écrevisses is a little wonder. The site is ideal for a quick break or a family swim. Its natural pool, surrounded by tropical forest, offers a relaxing atmosphere. The little extra: it is equipped with PRM access.
Unspoiled nature at your fingertips
The waterfalls of Basse-Terre are more than just a feast for the eyes: they also bear witness to the island’s ecological wealth. Their water comes from rivers fed by the abundant rainfall that nourishes the surrounding rainforest. These sites are protected, and it’s important to respect their tranquility.
Practical tips
- Access : Follow the signs to the National Park. The roads are well maintained, but beware of sharp bends.
- Best time : The waterfalls are at their most impressive after a rain, but be careful on slippery paths.
- Equipment: Bring light clothing, water and a camera to capture these incredible landscapes.
Beaches and snorkeling: the coastal treasures of Basse-Terre
The Basse-Terre region boasts a captivating coastline, where beaches and reefs offer the perfect harmony between relaxation and adventure. With their volcanic black sand, secluded coves and turquoise waters, these places are perfect for reconnecting with nature while discovering the richness of the seabed.
Grande Anse de Trois-Rivières: a unique volcanic setting
Located in Basse-Terre, Grande Anse beach, near Trois-Rivières, is a must-see destination. With its spectacular black sand and sometimes turbulent waters, it’s the ideal place for a leisurely stroll or a seaside picnic. This wild setting, bordered by tropical vegetation, is perfect for photography enthusiasts.
Petite Anse in Deshaies: accessible snorkeling
For snorkeling enthusiasts, Petite Anse is a quiet, intimate cove. The reefs close to the shore are home to colorful marine life, easy to observe even for beginners. It’s an ideal destination for a peaceful afternoon with the family.
Malendure beach: gateway to the Cousteau Reserve
Malendure beach is the starting point for exploring the famous Cousteau Reserve, one of the most emblematic marine sites in the Caribbean. With its crystal-clear waters and seagrass beds, this beach is already a little paradise. Snorkeling here, you can spot turtles feeding peacefully, while the view of the îlets Pigeon makes it a photogenic spot.
For a more immersive experience, Le Nautilus offers exceptional excursions in the Cousteau Reserve. Aboard a glass-bottomed boat, you can explore the richness of the reefs without even diving. And for the more adventurous, snorkeling and scuba diving excursions are organized, with passionate guides who share their knowledge of this protected ecosystem.
Unmissable hikes around Basse-Terre
Basse-Terre offers a wide range of hiking trails, with spectacular views of mountains, rainforest and coastline, suitable for all levels.
Sentier de la Trace des Caps: immersion in the rainforest
Just outside the town of Basse-Terre, this trail plunges you into the heart of the Guadeloupean rainforest, renowned for its exceptional biodiversity. You’ll walk under a lush canopy, surrounded by giant ferns and ancient trees. The trail is moderate, ideal for families, and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
Sentier du Morne Cadet: an exceptional viewpoint
The Morne Cadet trail is a short but intense hike. Once at the top, you’ll be rewarded with panoramic views of the town of Basse-Terre, the Caribbean Sea and the surrounding mountains. This trail is perfect for a morning outing before heading off to other activities.
The secrets of the coastline: coastal hiking in Deshaies
For a different experience, head for Deshaies, and take the coastal path. This trail skirts wild coves and secluded beaches, offering moments of calm and breathtaking panoramas of the Caribbean Sea. An ideal hike for seaside lovers.
Practical tips
- Preparation : Wear suitable footwear, bring water, and pack a snack for longer routes.
- Climate : Mornings are the best time to avoid the heat. Don’t forget a light raincoat for tropical showers.
- Respect for the environment: Stay on marked trails to protect local flora and fauna.
Cultural immersion: museums and historic monuments
Beyond its lush natural beauty, Basse-Terre is also a place steeped inhistory and culture. Its museums and monuments allow visitors to better understand Guadeloupe’s rich past, while discovering local traditions.
Fort Delgrès: a major historical site
Located in the heart of Basse-Terre, Fort Delgrès is a must-see for history buffs. Built in the 17th century, this fort offers spectacular views of the Caribbean Sea and surrounding mountains. As you explore its ramparts and gardens, you’ll discover the story of Louis Delgrès, an emblematic figure in the fight against slavery.
The fort’s integrated museum offers captivating exhibits on this period of history, combining archival documents, artifacts and poignant stories.
L’Écomusée de la Guadeloupe: traditions and know-how
In the commune of Trois-Rivières, theÉcomusée de la Guadeloupe immerses visitors in local traditions. You’ll discover the history of island karate, traditional costumes and everyday objects from centuries past. An enriching visit to better understand Guadeloupean culture.
A living heritage
As you stroll through the streets of Basse-Terre, you’ll also discover a living heritage: Creole houses, bustling markets and small craft shops where time seems suspended. Every detail tells a story, that of an island deeply rooted in its roots, yet open to the world.
Practical tips
- Times : Museums and monuments are best visited in the morning, as some close early.
- Access : Fort Delgrès is within walking distance of Basse-Terre town center, while the Ecomuseum is about 20 minutes away by car.
- Tickets: Check opening times and prices online to avoid surprises.
From the majestic Soufrière to the beaches of the west coast, waterfalls and hiking trails, Basse-Terre is full of treasures to explore. Each activity immerses you in the natural and cultural wealth of Guadeloupe. Whether you’re exploring the Cousteau Reserve with Le Nautilus or strolling through its historic streets, Basse-Terre promises an unforgettable stay. Adventure is yours! Enjoy your trip!